To write and run an HTML program, you can follow these steps:
1. **Open a Text Editor**: Use any text editor such as Notepad (Windows), TextEdit (Mac), or Visual Studio Code (cross-platform).
2. **Write Your HTML Code**: Start by writing your HTML code. HTML consists of elements enclosed in tags that define the structure and content of web pages. Here's a simple example:
```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My First HTML Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello, World!</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
```
- `<!DOCTYPE html>`: Defines the document type and version of HTML (HTML5 in this case).
- `<html>`: Root element that wraps the entire HTML content.
- `<head>`: Container for metadata (like the page title).
- `<title>`: Sets the title of the webpage (displayed in the browser tab).
- `<body>`: Contains the visible content of the webpage.
- `<h1>` and `<p>`: Example of heading and paragraph tags, respectively.
3. **Save Your File**: Save the file with an `.html` extension, such as `index.html`.
4. **Open the HTML File in a Browser**: Double-click on the saved `.html` file, and it will open in your default web browser. Alternatively, you can right-click on the file and select "Open with" to choose a specific browser.
5. **View Your Web Page**: The browser will render your HTML code, displaying the content according to the tags and structure you defined.
6. **Modify and Experiment**: You can edit the HTML file in your text editor and refresh the browser to see the changes. This is a great way to learn and experiment with different HTML tags and attributes.
By following these steps, you can easily write and run an HTML program to create basic web pages. As you become more familiar with HTML, you can explore CSS for styling and JavaScript for interactivity to enhance your web pages further.
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